RobotFramework 页面断言方法

时间：2021-05-15 19:06:15 收藏：0 阅读：40

一、RF中断言方式

Open Browser    https://www.baidu.com/    gc
Title Should Be    百度一下，你就知道    页面错误

Open Browser    https://www.baidu.com/    gc    
${title}    Get Title        
Should Be Equal    ${title}    百度一下，你就知道    页面错误

Open Browser    https://www.baidu.com/    gc    
${title}    Get Title        
Should Not Be Equal    ${title}    百度一下    页面错误

Should Match （断言某个字符串与预期指定的字符串相匹配）
- 解释：如下断言${var}以zheng匹配相等，如果不匹配则抛出msg：${var}与zheng不匹配

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Match    ${var}    zheng    ${var}与zheng不匹配

Should Not Match （断言某个字符串与预期指定的字符串不匹配）
- 解释：如下断言${var}以zheng不匹配相等，如果匹配则抛出msg：${var}与zheng匹配

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Not Match    ${var}    zheng    ${var}与zheng匹配

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Contain    ${var}    zheng    ${var}不包含zheng

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Not Contain    ${var}    zheng1    ${var}包含zheng1

should contain x times （包含某值X次）
- 解释：如下断言${var}中包含字符串 n 该元素2次，如果不成立则抛出msg：n出现次数不对

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying        
should contain x times    ${var}    n    2    n出现次数不对

Should Start With （断言某个字符串是以指定值开始）
- 解释：如下断言${var}以zheng开始，如果不是则抛出msg：${var}不是以zheng开始

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Start With    ${var}    zheng    ${var}不是以zheng开始

Should not Start With （断言某个字符串不是以指定值开始）
- 解释：如下断言${var}不以zhang开始，如果是则抛出msg：${var}是以zhang开始

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Not Start With    ${var}    zhang    ${var}是以zhang开始

Should End With （断言某个字符串以指定值结尾）
- 解释：如下断言${var}以ying结尾，如果不是则抛出msg：${var}不以ying结尾

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should End With    ${var}    ying    ${var}不是以ying结尾

Should Not End With （断言某个字符串以指定值结尾）
- 解释：如下断言${var}不以yin结尾，如果是则抛出msg：${var}以yin结尾

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should not End With    ${var}    yin    ${var}是以yin结尾

Should Be Equal As Integers （以整数形式比较相等）
- 解释：如下断言整数${var}与整数12相等，如果不等则抛出msg：整数${var}与整数12不相等

${var}    Set Variable    12    
Should Be Equal As Integers     ${var}    12    整数${var}与整数12不相等

Should Be Equal As Numbers（以数字形式比较相等）
- 解释：如下断言数字${var}与数字 1.20 相等，如果不等则抛出msg：${var}与1.20不相等

${var}    Set Variable    1.2    
Should Be Equal As Numbers    ${var}    1.20    整数${var}与整数1.20不相等

Should Be Equal As Strings （以字符串形式比较相等）
- 解释：如下断言字符串${var}与字符串zhengying相等，如果不等则抛出msg：${var}与zhengying不相等

${var}    Set Variable    zhengying    
Should Be Equal As Strings    ${var}    zhengying    整数${var}与整数zhengying不相等

${var}    Set Variable    
Should Be Empty    ${var}    ${var}不为空

${var}    Set Variable    1
Should not Be Empty    ${var}    ${var}为空

Should Be True    1<2    1不小于2

Should not Be True    1>2    1不大于2

Alert Should Be Present    登录成功    dismiss

#结果如下
Alert message should have been ‘登录成功‘ but it was ‘登录失败‘.

转载：

https://www.cnblogs.com/ZhengYing0813/p/11697274.html

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/qashan/p/14771600.html