JDBC删除表实例

时间:2018-09-08 12:44:56   收藏:0   阅读:161

在本教程将演示如何在JDBC应用程序中删除一个数据库表。 在执行以下示例之前,请确保您已经准备好以下操作:

注意:这是一个严肃的操作,必须在继续删除表之前作出明确的决定,因为删除表后,表中的所有内容都将丢失。

所需步骤

使用JDBC应用程序删除数据库中的表需要以下步骤:

示例代码

复制以下示例代码保存到文件:DropTable.java中,然后编译并运行如下 -

//STEP 1. Import required packages
import java.sql.*;

public class DropTable {
   // JDBC driver name and database URL
   static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";  
   static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/jdbc_db";

   //  Database credentials
   static final String USER = "root";
   static final String PASS = "123456";

   public static void main(String[] args) {
   Connection conn = null;
   Statement stmt = null;
   try{
      //STEP 2: Register JDBC driver
      Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

      //STEP 3: Open a connection
      System.out.println("Connecting to a selected database...");
      conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
      System.out.println("Connected database successfully...");

      //STEP 4: Execute a query
      System.out.println("Deleting table in given database...");
      stmt = conn.createStatement();

      String sql = "DROP TABLE student ";

      stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
      System.out.println("Table  deleted in given database...");
   }catch(SQLException se){
      //Handle errors for JDBC
      se.printStackTrace();
   }catch(Exception e){
      //Handle errors for Class.forName
      e.printStackTrace();
   }finally{
      //finally block used to close resources
      try{
         if(stmt!=null)
            conn.close();
      }catch(SQLException se){
      }// do nothing
      try{
         if(conn!=null)
            conn.close();
      }catch(SQLException se){
         se.printStackTrace();
      }//end finally try
   }//end try
   System.out.println("Goodbye!");
}//end main
}//end JDBCExample
Java

编译上面代码,如下 -

F:\worksp\jdbc> javac -Djava.ext.dirs=F:\worksp\jdbc\libs DropTable.java
Shell

执行上面代码,如下 -

##F:\worksp\jdbc>java -Djava.ext.dirs=F:\worksp\jdbc\libs CreateDatabase

F:\worksp\jdbc>java -Djava.ext.dirs=F:\worksp\jdbc\libs DropTable
Connecting to a selected database...
Thu Jun 01 22:39:01 CST 2017 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server‘s identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn‘t set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to ‘false‘. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
Connected database successfully...
Deleting table in given database...
Table  deleted in given database...
Goodbye!

F:\worksp\jdbc>

原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/borter/p/9608825.html

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